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Mountain Man's Global News Archive
The 8 Distance Systems of Space An Introduction to K12 Resources by David Kaufman
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The 8 Distance Systems of Space |
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1 = 10^0 = 1E+0
10 = 10^1 = 1E+1 1/10 = 10^-1 = 1E-1
100 = 10^2 = 1E+2 1/100 = 10^-2 = 1E-2
1000 = 10^3 = 1E+3 1/1000 = 10^-3 = 1E-3 etc.
The E above stands for 10. To the right of E is the
exponent of 10 (which specifies how many 10's to multiply
together). The number of zeros in the numeral above equals
the exponent of the E.
2. What are the 8 distance systems of space?
Name System Middle 1/1000 Middle 1000 Middle
(meters) (meters) (meters)
___________________________________________________________
1. Nuclear 1E-18 1E-21 1E-15
2. Atom 1E-12 1E-15 1E-9
3. Micro 1E-6 1E-9 1E-3
4 Man 1E-0 1E-3 1E+3
5. Continent 1E+6 1E+3 1E+9
6. Solar 1E+12 1E+9 1E+15
7. Galaxy 1E+18 1E+15 1E+21
8. Universe 1E+24 1E+21 1E+27
Above, the upper size of each distance system is 1000
times its middle distance and the lower size is 1/1000 its
geometric middle distance.
3. How is the Man distance system similar to each system?
Man Distance System (Middle = 1 meter)
1 meter (m) | 10 m | 100 m | 1000 m |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
man system | house | street | neighborhood |
middle | | | |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
___________________________________________________________
1 meter (m) | (1/10) m | (1/100) m | (1/1000) m |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
man system | meal | bite | crumb |
middle | | | |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
Note: 1E+4 meters = 6.2 miles
1E-4 m = .1 millimeter = about 1/10 a dime's thickness
1E-4 m = A speck (My new idea.)
4. How does the man distance system help understand the
other distance systems?
Continent System (Middle = 1E+6 meters)
1E+6 meters X | (10 m) = | (100 m) = | (1000 m) = |
| 1E+7 m | 1E+8 m | 1E+9 m |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
Continent | earth | atmosphere | earth-moon |
distance | | | |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
___________________________________________________________
1E+6 meters X | (1/10 m) = | (1/100 m) = | (1/1000 m) = |
| 1E+5 m | 1E+4 m | 1E+3 m |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
Continent | state | city | neighborhood |
distance | | | |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
5. Solar System (Middle = 1E+12 meters)
1E+12 meters X| (10 m) = | (100 m) = | (1000 m) = |
| 1E+13 m | 1E+14 m | 1E+15 m |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
Solar | | | 1/10 to stars |
system middle | | | |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
___________________________________________________________
1E+12 meters X| (1/10 m) = | (1/100 m) = | (1/1000 m) = |
| 1E+11 m | 1E+10 m | 1E+9 m |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
Sun to outer |sun to earth| | sun diameter |
planets | | | |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
6. How is the atom system similar to the solar system?
In the table below, fill in the exponents of E in the
atom system. Then compare relative size similarities of the
atom system to the solar system.
Atom System (Middle = 1E-12 meters)
1E-12 meters X| (10 m) = | (100 m) = | (1000 m) = |
| 1E____m | 1E____m | 1E____m |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
Atom | | Outermost | Atoms become |
system | | Electrons | a gas. |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
___________________________________________________________
E-12 meters | (1/10 m) = | (1/100 m) = | (1/1000 m) = |
| 1E m | 1E m | 1E m |
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
Innermost | Nothing | Nothing | Nucleus |
electrons | | |Concentrated mass|
______________|____________|_____________|_________________|
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Mountain Man's Global News Archive
The 8 Distance Systems of Space An Introduction to K12 Resources by David Kaufman
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